1. Ngā momo rauemi taputapu

Rino

Ko te maitai te rauemi e whakamahia nuitia ana i roto ite hanga taputapu nā tōna kaha, tōna pakari, me tōna ātete ki te kakahu. Ko ngā momo maitai rerekē ko:

• maitai waroKei roto he nui te waro hei whakapakari i te kaha, engari he iti tonu te utu. He mea whakamahi noa i roto i ngā mahi taumaha iti ki te taumaha waenga.
• Rino KoranuHe mea whakaranu ki ngā huānga pēnei i te chromium, te molybdenum, me te nickel hei whakapai ake i te ātete ki te waikura, te pakeke, me te roa. He pai mō ngā taputapu ahumahi taumaha.
• Kowiri tiraE mōhiotia ana mō tōna ātete ki te waikura, ā, he pai mō ngā taiao e pāngia ana e te makuku, e ngā matū rānei. E kitea whānuitia ana i roto i ngā mīhini tukatuka kai, i ngā mīhini rongoā rānei.

Ngā tonoNgā mīhini ahumahi, ngā tuku waka, ngā taputapu taumaha.

Tirohia ētahi atu hua taputapu

Rino Maka

He pai te ātete o te rino maka ki te kakahu me ngā āhuatanga whakamāmā i te wiri, ahakoa he pakarukaru, ā, kāore e pai mō ngā tono me ngā kawenga pānga nui.

• Rino Maka Hina: Whakamahia mō ngā taputapu e hiahia ana kia whakaitihia te wiri me te whakahaere i te haruru.
• Rino MātotoruHe kaha kume pai ake i te rino hina, he pai mō ngā kawenga taurite.

Ngā tonoNgā pouaka taputapu mō ngā papu, ngā mīhini whakapūngao, me ngā taputapu ahuwhenua.

Parahi me te Parahi

He iti te waku o ēnei rauemi, ā, he pai hoki te ātete ki te waikura, he mea tino pai mō ngā mahi motuhake. He āhuatanga whakahinuhinu-ake anō hoki ō rātou, e whakaiti ana i te hiahia mō te whakahinuhinu o waho.

• Ngā Taputapu Parahi: E whakamahia ana i roto i ngā taputapu noke nā te mea he tino ātete ki te kakahu.
• Ngā Taputapu ParahiHe mama, he ātete ki te waikura, e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā mīhini iti me ngā mahi moana.

Ngā tonoNgā taputapu noke, ngā taputapu moana, me ngā taputapu iti.

2. Ngā Tukanga Maimoatanga Wera i roto i te Hanga Taputapu

He tukanga nui te whakamahana i roto i te hanga taputapu e whakapai ake ana i te pakeke, te kaha, me te ātete ki te kakahu. He rerekē ngā whakamahana e whakamahia ana i runga i te rauemi me ngā whakaritenga tono, pērā i te Carburizin Induction Hardening Flame Hardening Nitriding Quenching me ētahi atu.

2.1 Te Whakapūkara (Te Whakamārō i te Pouaka)

Ko te whakakāpūngao he whakauru i te waro ki te mata o ngā taputapu maitai waro-iti. I muri i te whakakāpūngao, ka tineia te taputapu hei hanga i tētahi paparanga mārō o waho, me te pupuri tonu i te uho mārō.

• TukangaKa whakamahanahia te taputapu i roto i te taiao whai waro, ā, muri iho ka tineia.
• Ngā PaingaHe pakari te mata, he tino pakari te pūtake.
• Ngā tonoNgā taputapu motuka, ngā mīhini ahumahi, ngā taputapu keri maina.

2.2 Te Whakaiti i te Nitriding

Ka whakaurua te hauota ki te mata o te maitai koranu mā te whakahāwea hauota, ka hanga he paparanga mārō, ātete ki te pakaru, me te kore e hiahiatia kia tineia.

• TukangaKa whakamahanahia te taputapu i roto i te hauātea whai rawa i te hauota i ngā pāmahana iti.
• Ngā PaingaKāore he hē i te wā e tukatukahia ana, he mea tino pai mō ngā taputapu tika.
• Ngā tonoNgā taputapu rererangi, ngā wāhanga motuka mahi-teitei, me ngā mīhini tino tika.

2.3 Te Whakapakari Whakaoho

Ko te whakapakeketanga whakapūngao he maimoatanga wera ā-rohe e whakamahana tere ana i ngā wāhanga motuhake o te taputapu mā te whakamahi i ngā koiri whakapūngao, kātahi ka tineia.

• TukangaKa whakamahanahia te mata o te taputapu e ngā papa hiko aukume auau-tiketike, ā, ka tere te whakamatao.
• Ngā Painga: Ka whakarato i te mārō ki ngā wāhi e hiahiatia ana, me te pupuri tonu i te pakari o te pūtake.
• Ngā tonoNgā taputapu nunui e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā mīhini taumaha me ngā taputapu keri maina.

2.4 Te Whakamahana

Ka mahia te whakamahana i muri i te tineia hei whakaiti i te pakarukaru o ngā taputapu kua whakapakeketia, me te whakamama i ngā ahotea o roto.

• TukangaKa whakamahanatia anō ngā taputapu ki te pāmahana reo, kātahi ka āta whakamataotia.
• Ngā PaingaKa whakapai ake i te pakari, ka whakaiti hoki i te tūponotanga o te ngatata.
• Ngā tonoNgā taputapu e hiahia ana kia taurite te kaha me te ngāwari.

2.5 Te Whakamātautau i te Pū

Ko te shot peening he tukanga maimoatanga mata e whakanui ana i te kaha ngenge o ngā taputapu. I roto i tēnei tukanga, ka pupuhihia ngā poroporo whakarewa iti ki runga i te mata o te taputapu hei hanga i ngā ahotea pēhanga.

• Tukanga: Ka pupuhihia ngā pere pītiti, ngā pere rino rānei i te tere teitei ki runga i te mata o ngā taputapu.
• Ngā PaingaKa whakarei ake i te ātete ki te ngenge, ka whakaiti hoki i te mōrearea o ngā pakaru.
• Ngā tonoNgā taputapu e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā mahi rererangi me ngā mahi motuka.

Ko te whiriwhiri i te rauemi taputapu tika me te whakamahi i te maimoatanga wera tika he mahi nui hei whakarite kia pai te mahi a ngā taputapu i raro i ngā āhuatanga rerekē.Rinokoinei tonu te whiringa matua mō ngā taputapu ahumahi, nā tōna kaha me tōna whānui, he maha ngā wā ka honoa kite whakakāpūngao or whakapakeketanga whakapūmaumō te roa o te mau.Rino makahe pai te whakaiti i te wiri,parahi me te parahihe pai mō ngā tono waku-iti

Ngā maimoatanga wera pērā ite whakanitiriti, te whakamahana, mete pupuhiwhakarei ake i te mahi a ngā taputapu mā te whakapai ake i te pakeketanga, te whakaiti i te kakahu, me te whakanui ake i te ātete ki te ngenge. Mā te mārama ki ngā āhuatanga o ngā rauemi rerekē me ngā maimoatanga wera, ka taea e ngā kaihanga te arotau i ngā hoahoa taputapu kia tutuki ai ngā hiahia motuhake o ngā ahumahi rerekē.