Ki te whakataurite kitaputapu aorangite tuku me te tuku rakau pumau, he maha ngā āhuatanga ahurei o te tuku taputapu aorangi:

1) He iti te rahi, he māmā te taumaha, he hanganga kiato, he nui te taipana tuku.

Nā te whakamahinga tika o ngā takirua taputapu whatunga ā-roto, he iti te hanganga. I taua wā anō, nā te mea he maha ngā taputapu aorangi e tohatoha ana i te kawenga huri noa i te wira pokapū hei hanga i te wehenga mana, kia iti ake ai te kawenga e whiwhihia ana e ia taputapu, kia iti ai te rahi o ngā taputapu. Hei tāpiri, ka whakamahia katoatia te rahinga whakauru o te taputapu whatunga ā-roto i roto i te hanganga, ā, ka whakaitihia te rahi o waho, ka iti ake te rahi me te mama te taumaha, ā, ka whakapai ake te hanganga wehenga mana i te kaha kawe. E ai ki ngā tuhinga e pā ana, i raro i te kawenga kotahi o te tuku, ko te rahi me te taumaha o waho o te tuku taputapu aorangi he tata ki te 1/2 ki te 1/5 o te rahi o ngā taputapu pou pumau noa.

2) Tāuru me te whakaputanga honohono.

Nā ōna āhuatanga hanganga, ka taea e te tuku taputapu aorangi te whakatutuki i te whakaurunga me te putanga coaxial, arā, ko te pou putanga me te pou whakauru kei runga i te tuaka kotahi, kia kore ai te tuku hiko e huri i te tūranga o te tuaka hiko, he mea pai ki te whakaiti i te wāhi e nohoia ana e te pūnaha katoa.

3) He ngāwari ki te kite i te huringa tere o te rōrahi iti.

I te mea e toru ngā wāhanga matua o te taputapu aorangi, pērā i te taputapu rā, te taputapu o roto, me te kawe aorangi, ki te pumau tētahi o aua wāhanga, ka whakatauhia te ōwehenga tere, arā, ko te huinga kotahi o ngā tereina taputapu, ā, e toru ngā ōwehenga tere rerekē ka taea te whakatutuki me te kore e tāpiri atu i ētahi atu taputapu.

4) Te pai o te tuku.

Nā te ōritetanga o tetaputapu aorangihe hanganga tuku, arā, he maha ngā wira aorangi kua tohatohahia kia ōrite, kia taurite ai ngā kaha tauhohenga e pā ana ki te wira pokapū me te whāriki o te wahi hurihuri, he mea pai hei whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te tuku. Mēnā he tika te whakaritenga hanganga, ka taea e tōna uara whai huatanga te eke ki te 0.97~0.99.

5) He nui te ōwehenga tuku.

Ka taea te whakakotahi me te wehewehe i te nekehanga. Mēnā ka tika te whiriwhiri i te momo tuku taputapu aorangi me te kaupapa taurite niho, ka taea te whiwhi i te ōwehenga tuku nui me te iti o ngā taputapu, ā, ka taea te pupuri i te hanganga kiato ahakoa he nui te ōwehenga tuku. Ko ngā painga o te mama me te iti o te rahi.

6) He maeneene te nekehanga, he kaha te ātete ki te ru me te wiri.

Nā te whakamahinga o ētahingā taputapu aorangiMā te hanganga kotahi, e tohatoha ōrite ana huri noa i te wira pokapū, ka taea te whakataurite i ngā kaha ā-inertia o te taputapu aorangi me te kawe aorangi tetahi ki tetahi. He pakari, he pono hoki.

I roto i te poto, ko ngā āhuatanga o te tuku taputapu aorangi he iti te taumaha, he iti te rahinga, he nui te ōwehenga tere, he nui te taipana tuku me te tino pai. Haunga ngā āhuatanga pai o runga ake nei, kei ngā taputapu aorangi hoki ēnei raruraru i roto i te tukanga tono.

1) He uaua ake te hanganga.

Ki te whakataurite ki te tuku taputapu tuaka-pūmau, he uaua ake te hanganga tuku taputapu aorangi, ā, ka tāpirihia te kawe aorangi, te taputapu aorangi, te pou wira aorangi, te whāriki taputapu aorangi me ētahi atu wāhanga.

2) Ngā whakaritenga mō te marara wera nui.

Nā te iti o te rahi me te iti o te horahanga wera, me whai hoahoa tika mō te horahanga wera hei karo i te pāmahana hinu nui. I taua wā anō, nā te hurihanga o te kawe aorangi, nā te hurihanga rānei o te taputapu o roto, nā te kaha porotītaha, ka ngāwari te hanga mowhiti hinu i te taha porowhita o te hinu taputapu, kia pā ai te pokapū o te hinu whakahinuhinu o te taputapu rā ki te whakahinuhinu o te taputapu rā, ā, mā te tāpiri nui rawa o te hinu whakahinuhinu ka nui ake te ngaronga o te hinu whakakorikori, nō reira he whakahē tēnei. He whakahinuhinu tika me te kore he nui rawa o ngā ngaronga o te hinu whakakorikori.

3) Te utu nui.

Nā te mea he uaua ake te hanganga tuku taputapu aorangi, he maha ngā wāhanga me ngā wāhanga, ā, he uaua hoki te huihuinga, nō reira he nui te utu. Ina koa ko te mowhiti taputapu o roto, nā ngā āhuatanga hanganga o te mowhiti taputapu o roto, kāore e taea e tana tukanga hanga taputapu te whakamahi i te hobbing taputapu tino whai hua me ētahi atu tukanga e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā taputapu porotaka o waho. He taputapu porotaka o roto. Ko te whakamahinga o te whakaurunga porotaka me whai reri arataki porotaka motuhake, he kaiwhakaahua taputapu CNC rānei, ā, he iti noa te whai huatanga. He tino teitei te haumi taputapu me te taputapu i te wā tōmua o te tango niho, te huri niho rānei, ā, he nui ake te utu i te utu o ngā taputapu porotaka o waho noa.

4) Nā ngā āhuatanga o te mowhiti taputapu o roto, kāore e taea te whakaoti i te mata niho o te taputapu mā te huri me ētahi atu tukanga kia eke ki te tika teitei ake, ā, kāore hoki e taea te whakarerekē i te mata niho o te taputapu mā roto i te taputapu, kia kore ai e taea e te whatunga taputapu te eke ki te taumata pai ake. He uaua ake te whakapai ake i tōna taumata.

Whakarāpopototanga: Nā ngā āhuatanga hanganga o te tuku taputapu aorangi, he painga me he ngoikoretanga ōna. Kāore he mea tino tika i te ao. E rua ngā taha o te katoa. Pērā anō hoki mō ngā taputapu aorangi. Ko te whakamahinga i roto i te pūngao hou e ahu mai ana i ōna painga me ōna ngoikoretanga. Ki te kore, mā ngā hiahia motuhake o te hua ka whakamahia katoatia ōna painga, ka taurite i waenga i ōna painga me ōna ngoikoretanga, ka hua mai he uara ki te waka me ngā kaihoko.