I te aromatawai i te utu o ngā taputapu i roto i te hanga, i te hoko rānei, he mea nui kia mārama ki ngā āhuatanga maha e whai wāhi ana ki te utu taputapu. Ahakoa te āhua māmā o ngā taputapu, he uaua te tukanga whakaputa, ā, he maha ngā taurangi hangarau me te mana whakahaere kounga e uru ana. Ko ngā āhuatanga tino nui e pā ana ki te utu taputapu ko te kōwhiringa rauemi, te tukanga maimoatanga wera, te taumata kounga taputapu, te waeine, te maha o ngā niho, me ngā ātete ā-ahu.

1. Kōwhiringa Rauemi

Ko te momo rauemi e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga taputapu tētahi o ngā mea tino nui o te utu. Ko ngā rauemi taputapu noa ko te maitai waro, te maitai koranu (pēnei i te 20CrMnTi, 42CrMo rānei), te maitai kore waikura, te parahi, me ngā kirihou hangarau. Ko ngā taputapu mahi-teitei e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā motuka, ngā waka rererangi, ngā karetao rānei, he maha ngā wā ka hiahiatia he maitai koranu he kaha me te pakari, he nui ake te utu. Hei tāpiri, ko te wātea o ngā rauemi mata me ngā piki me ngā heke o te utu mākete ka pā ki te utu taputapu whānui.

2. Te Maimoatanga Wera

He mea nui te mahi a te whakamahana i te pakeketanga, te ātete ki te kakahu, me te kaha o ngā taputapu. Ko ngā tikanga pēnei i te whakapūkara, te whakanitoria, te tinei me te whakamahana, me te whakapakeketanga arataki ka whakarei ake i ngā āhuatanga miihini o te taputapu engari ka tāpiri atu hoki ki te utu hanga. Hei tauira, ko ngā taputapu kua whakapūkaratia, kua hurihia hoki, he nui ake te utu nā ngā mahi tukatuka tāpiri me te mana kounga pakari. Ko te momo me te uauatanga o te whakamahana ka pā tika ki te utu i runga i te whakapaunga pūngao, te wā huringa, me te tika o te tukanga.

3. Taumata Kounga Taputapu

Ko te kounga o ngā taputapu ka tautuhia e ngā paerewa pēnei i te AGMA, ISO, DIN rānei. Ko ngā taputapu tino tika (hei tauira, te ISO grade 6, te AGMA class 12 rānei me runga ake) me whai tukanga miihini matatau pēnei i te huri taputapu, te whakakoi rānei, me ngā tirotiro kounga tino pakari tae atu ki te whakamātautau kōtaha me te mata. Ka piki ake ngā utu whakaputa i ēnei taumata kounga teitei nā te mea he kaha ake ngā manawanui, he pai ake ngā whakaotinga mata, me te iti ake o te rerekētanga e whakaaetia ana. Nō reira, ko te tika o ngā taputapu pai ake ka nui ake te utu.

4. Te Wāhanga me te Tau o ngā Niho

Ko te waeine taputapu (he waeine ine e tohu ana i te rahi o ngā niho taputapu) me te maha o ngā niho e pā tika ana ki te rahi me te taumaha o te taputapu, tae atu ki te uaua o te mahi miihini. Ko ngā waeine nui ake e hiahia ana ki ngā rauemi me ngā mīhini taumaha ake hei tapahi. Ko ngā taputapu he iti rawa, he nui rawa rānei ngā niho ka uaua ake te hanga, ā, ka hiahiatia pea he taputapu ritenga, ka piki ake ngā utu. Heoi anō, ko ngā kōtaha niho motuhake, ko ngā hoahoa kua whakarerekētia he karauna, he porowhita, he porowhita takirua rānei, ka piki ake te utu.

5. Te Manawanui Ahu me te Whakaotinga Mata

Ko ngā manawanui pakari mō te kōtaha niho, te piko, me te porowhita e hiahiatia ana he mīhini CNC tika me ngā taputapu tapahi kounga teitei. Mā te pupuri i ngā manawanui ōrite puta noa i te puranga katoa ka nui ake te wā tirotiro me ngā utu mahi anō. Hei tāpiri, ko ngā whakaritenga whakaoti mata, pērā i te huri, te oro rānei i ngā niho, ka whakapai ake i te mahi taputapu engari me nui ake te wā tukatuka me ngā taputapu kounga teitei. Ko ngā manawanui me ngā whakaotinga ka pā tika ki te taumata o te whakapumautanga kounga, ā, i te mutunga, ki te utu taputapu.

Ka pāngia te utu o tētahi taputapu e te huinga o ngā whakatakotoranga hangarau me ngā whakaritenga hanga. Mā te whiriwhiri i te rauemi tika, te whiriwhiri i te maimoatanga wera e tika ana, te whakatutuki i te taumata kounga e hiahiatia ana, me te whakataurite i te rahi o te waeine, te maha o ngā niho, me te manawanui ka taea te whakarerekē nui i te utu whakaputa. Mō ngā kaihoko me ngā miihini, he mea nui te mārama ki ēnei āhuatanga hei whakatau i ngā whakataunga utu-whai hua me te kore e whakararu i te mahi, i te pono rānei. I Belon Gear, ka mahi tahi mātou me ā mātou kiritaki ki te arotau i ēnei wāhanga me te whakarato i ngā otinga taputapu ritenga kounga teitei e rite ana ki te tahua me ngā hiahia tono.