Te kimi i te rauemi tino pai mō ngā taputapu

I te hoahoa me te hanga taputapu, ka whakawhirinaki ngā rauemi e whakamahia ana ki te momo taputapu e hangaia ana me te pēhea me te wāhi e whakamahia ai.

He maha ngā momo rauemi mata e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā hanganga taputapu, ā, he pai rawa atu ngā āhuatanga miihini o ia rauemi, ā, koinei te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu.Ko ngā momo rauemi matua ko ngā koranu parahi, ko ngā koranu rino, ko ngā koranu konumohe me ngā kirihou wera.

1. Ngā koranu parahi

⚙️ Āheate hoahoa i tētahi taputapuka pāngia e te taiao waikura, e hiahia ana rānei kia kore-aukume, ko te koranu parahi te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu.

⚙️Ko ngā koranu parahi e toru e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā taputapu ko te parahi, te parahi whōkawa, me te parahi konumohe.

⚙️Ko ngā taputapu e hangaia ana i te koranu parahi hengā taputapu whakakoime ngā whata, ā, ka whakamahia ki ngā taiao kawenga iti.

⚙️Ka whakapai ake te parahi phosphor i te ātete ki te kakahu me te pakari o te koranu. Ko te teitei ake o te waikura me te ātete ki te kakahu ka waiho ngā koranu parahi phosphor hei whiringa pai mō ngā wāhanga taraiwa waku nui. Tauira:taputapu noke

⚙️Ko te parahi konumohe te tuatoru o ngā koranu parahi e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā taputapu. He nui ake te ātete o ngā koranu parahi konumohe ki te kakahu i ngā koranu parahi phosphor, ā, he pai ake hoki te ātete ki te waikura. Ko ngā taputapu noa i hangaia mai i ngā koranu parahi konumohe ko ngā taputapu porowhita whakawhiti (ngā taputapu porowhita) me ngā taputapu noke.

2. Ngā koranu rino

⚙️Ina hehoahoa taputapue hiahiatia ana he kaha rawa atu o te rauemi, ko ngā koranu rino te kōwhiringa pai rawa atu. I tōna āhua mata, ka taea te whakarewa me te miihini i te rino hina hei taputapu.

⚙️E whā ngā tohu matua o te maitai whakarewa: te maitai waro, te maitai whakarewa, te maitai kore waikura, me te maitai taputapu. E whakamahia ana ngā maitai waro-maitai mō te nuinga o ngā momo taputapu nā te mea he ngāwari ki te mīhini, he ātete pai ki te kakahu, ka taea te whakapakeke, he whānui te wātea, ā, he iti te utu.

⚙️Ka taea te whakarōpū anō i ngā koranu maitai waro ki te maitai ngawari, te maitai waro-waenga, me te maitai waro-tiketike. He iti iho i te 0.30% te ihirangi waro o ngā koranu maitai ngawari. He nui ake i te 0.60% te ihirangi waro o ngā koranu maitai waro-tiketike, ā, kei waenganui i ēnei koranu ngā maitai ihirangi-waenga. He kōwhiringa pai ēnei maitai mōngā taputapu whakakoi, ngā taputapu porowhita, ngā whata taputapu,ngā taputapu piko, me ngā noke.

3. Ngā koranu konumohe

⚙️He pai ngā koranu konumohe hei whakakapi i ngā koranu rino i roto i ngā tono e hiahia ana ki te ōwehenga kaha-ki-taumaha teitei. Ko te whakaotinga mata e mōhiotia ana ko te passivation ka tiaki i ngā koranu konumohe mai i te waikura me te waikura.

⚙️Kāore e taea te whakamahi i ngā koranu konumohe i roto i ngā taiao wera nui i te mea ka tīmata te piro i te 400°F. Ko ngā koranu konumohe e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā taputapu ko te 2024, 6061, me te 7075.

⚙️Ka taea te whakamahana i ēnei koranu konumohe e toru hei whakapai ake i tō rātou pakeke. Kei roto i ngā taputapu i hangaia mai i ngā koranu konumohengā taputapu whakakoi, ngā taputapu porowhita, ngā taputapu whakarara niho tika, me ngā whata taputapu.

4. Ngā kirihou wera

⚙️Ko ngā kirihou wera te whiringa pai rawa atu mō ngā taputapu ina ko te taumaha te paearu tino nui. Ka taea te miihini i ngā taputapu i hangaia mai i te kirihou pērā i ngā taputapu whakarewa; heoi, he pai ake te hanga o ētahi kirihou wera mā te werohanga. Ko tētahi o ngā kirihou wera werohanga tino noa ko te acetal. E mōhiotia ana hoki tēnei rauemi ko te (POM). Ka taea te hanga i ngā taputapu mai i tētahi o ngā polymer. Ka taea ēnei tengā taputapu whakakoi, ngā taputapu porowhita, ngā wira noke, ngā taputapu piko, me ngā whata taputapu.